孔祥忠：這十年，看中國水泥

水(shui)泥工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)是國民(min)經濟(ji)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要基礎產業(ye)(ye)(ye)，黨的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)十八以來，我國經濟(ji)建(jian)設快速發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，水(shui)泥行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)在保障國家基礎建(jian)設需求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同時，以穩(wen)增(zeng)長、調結構、促創新、增(zeng)效(xiao)(xiao)益(yi)為行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)供給側結構性改革(ge)主線，依靠產業(ye)(ye)(ye)政策對行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)宏觀(guan)引導(dao)作用(yong)，產業(ye)(ye)(ye)集中度(du)和國際(ji)影響力穩(wen)步提升，行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)自律(lv)和行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)效(xiao)(xiao)益(yi)顯(xian)(xian)著(zhu)提升，科技創新數字賦能取得重大成果，綠色低碳(tan)技術廣(guang)泛應用(yong)，“一帶一路(lu)”境外投資國際(ji)競爭力顯(xian)(xian)著(zhu)增(zeng)強。這十年，水(shui)泥工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)在綠色高質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)道路(lu)上穩(wen)健前行(xing)。

一、行業(ye)供給側結構(gou)性改革(ge)成(cheng)效顯著

十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)間(jian)(jian)，行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)貫(guan)徹落實《國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)務(wu)(wu)院辦公廳關于促進(jin)(jin)建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)穩增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)調(diao)結(jie)構(gou)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)效益(yi)的(de)(de)(de)指導意(yi)見》（國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)辦發(fa)〔2016〕34號(hao)），工(gong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)部和(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)境(jing)部“水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)常(chang)態化(hua)(hua)(hua)錯(cuo)峰生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)”政策，工(gong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)部和(he)“水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)和(he)平(ping)板玻璃產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)置換”政策，實現(xian)(xian)(xian)了(le)(le)有效抑制新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，保(bao)障供需動態平(ping)衡(heng)。十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)間(jian)(jian)，向社(she)會(hui)(hui)提(ti)供水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)累計達(da)235.6億(yi)(yi)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)，實現(xian)(xian)(xian)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)營業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收(shou)入累計94,796億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利(li)(li)潤(run)累計10867億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)。新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)干法水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)占(zhan)(zhan)總(zong)(zong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例從2012年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)89%，提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)到目(mu)前的(de)(de)(de)100%。日產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)4000噸(dun)(dun)(dun)及以(yi)上(shang)(shang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線(xian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)比(bi)重(zhong)(zhong)，由(you)2012年(nian)(nian)58 %，提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)到2021年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)66 %。目(mu)前中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)擁有萬噸(dun)(dun)(dun)級(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線(xian)17條(tiao)。年(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)連續(xu)37年(nian)(nian)穩居(ju)世界第一(yi)(yi)。二(er)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)度(du)和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際影(ying)響力持續(xu)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)間(jian)(jian)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)度(du)不(bu)斷(duan)提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)，“兩材(cai)(cai)合(he)并”和(he)“金(jin)隅(yu)冀(ji)東(dong)重(zhong)(zhong)組(zu)”的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)(da)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)整(zheng)合(he)，使中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)+海(hai)(hai)螺(luo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)+金(jin)隅(yu)冀(ji)東(dong)前三家(jia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)合(he)計產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)占(zhan)(zhan)總(zong)(zong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)39%。前10家(jia)大(da)(da)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集(ji)團的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)占(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)總(zong)(zong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)58%。十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)間(jian)(jian)，國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際影(ying)響力持續(xu)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)，2021年(nian)(nian)全(quan)(quan)球水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)前50名排(pai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)榜(bang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)有19家(jia)；前20名排(pai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)榜(bang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)有9家(jia)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)、海(hai)(hai)螺(luo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)、金(jin)隅(yu)冀(ji)東(dong)分別位(wei)列(lie)(lie)第一(yi)(yi)、二(er)、四名。自(zi)1985年(nian)(nian)以(yi)來(lai)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)一(yi)(yi)直穩居(ju)世界第一(yi)(yi)，約(yue)占(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)球總(zong)(zong)量(liang)(liang)56%份額(e)(e)。三、行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)效益(yi)和(he)社(she)會(hui)(hui)責任意(yi)識(shi)顯著(zhu)提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)間(jian)(jian)，力推(tui)(tui)“行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利(li)(li)益(yi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)于企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利(li)(li)益(yi)，企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利(li)(li)益(yi)孕育于行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利(li)(li)益(yi)之中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)”的(de)(de)(de)先(xian)(xian)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)理(li)(li)念，在(zai)(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)消(xiao)費量(liang)(liang)平(ping)臺期，行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)年(nian)(nian)利(li)(li)潤(run)總(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)從2012年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)657.41億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，到2021年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)1694億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)，從2018年(nian)(nian)開始(shi)，行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)利(li)(li)潤(run)總(zong)(zong)額(e)(e)已(yi)經連續(xu)4年(nian)(nian)超(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)千(qian)億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)。十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)間(jian)(jian)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)協(xie)會(hui)(hui)和(he)各省(sheng)市(shi)區水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)（建(jian)(jian)材(cai)(cai)）協(xie)會(hui)(hui)都(dou)制定了(le)(le)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)律規則(ze)，建(jian)(jian)立了(le)(le)跨省(sheng)區的(de)(de)(de)區域市(shi)場(chang)(chang)協(xie)調(diao)組(zu)織，行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)境(jing)不(bu)斷(duan)改善。企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)扶貧和(he)鄉村振興中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，在(zai)(zai)抗擊自(zi)然災害中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)做出積(ji)極貢獻，企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)社(she)會(hui)(hui)責任意(yi)識(shi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)，行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)社(she)會(hui)(hui)美譽度(du)得(de)到提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)。四、科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)數字(zi)賦(fu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)取得(de)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)(da)成果十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)來(lai)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)特(te)(te)(te)(te)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)品種研發(fa)、數字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)窯(yao)協(xie)同(tong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)置、綠(lv)色(se)(se)礦(kuang)(kuang)山建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)、污(wu)染物(wu)深(shen)度(du)治(zhi)理(li)(li)等領(ling)域取得(de)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)(da)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)(jin)展。據統計，2019年(nian)(nian)至(zhi)(zhi)2020年(nian)(nian)開工(gong)的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)(da)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)改項(xiang)目(mu)超(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)200個(ge)，總(zong)(zong)投(tou)資(zi)額(e)(e)約(yue)590億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)。特(te)(te)(te)(te)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)品種研發(fa)：新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)低熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)用(yong)于烏東(dong)德超(chao)(chao)(chao)大(da)(da)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)利(li)(li)工(gong)程，低碳(tan)高(gao)(gao)(gao)貝利(li)(li)特(te)(te)(te)(te)硅酸(suan)鹽水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)在(zai)(zai)白(bai)鶴灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)電站世界級(ji)特(te)(te)(te)(te)高(gao)(gao)(gao)拱壩(ba)(ba)全(quan)(quan)壩(ba)(ba)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)強(qiang)核電水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)在(zai)(zai)華(hua)龍(long)1號(hao)第三代(dai)核電站工(gong)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)，海(hai)(hai)工(gong)硅酸(suan)鹽水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)已(yi)在(zai)(zai)舟山港(gang)等多個(ge)沿(yan)海(hai)(hai)工(gong)程成功應(ying)(ying)用(yong)。我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)(te)(te)(te)種水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)研發(fa)已(yi)跨入世界先(xian)(xian)進(jin)(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)行(xing)(xing)(xing)列(lie)(lie)。數字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)：海(hai)(hai)螺(luo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)天(tian)山水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)、金(jin)隅(yu)冀(ji)東(dong)、華(hua)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)、華(hua)潤(run)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)、天(tian)瑞(rui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)等一(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)批企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)積(ji)極推(tui)(tui)廣(guang)(guang)數字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)，應(ying)(ying)用(yong)于水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)和(he)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)經營管控、供應(ying)(ying)鏈(lian)(lian)和(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)(de)監(jian)管，自(zi)動分析的(de)(de)(de)無(wu)(wu)人化(hua)(hua)(hua)驗室也得(de)到廣(guang)(guang)泛推(tui)(tui)廣(guang)(guang)，使傳統制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與(yu)互聯(lian)網、大(da)(da)數據、人工(gong)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)深(shen)度(du)融合(he)，加快企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉型(xing)升(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)，全(quan)(quan)員勞動生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)率大(da)(da)幅(fu)提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)邁(mai)入先(xian)(xian)進(jin)(jin)制造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)行(xing)(xing)(xing)列(lie)(lie)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)窯(yao)協(xie)同(tong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)置：截至(zhi)(zhi)2021年(nian)(nian)底，全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有395條(tiao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線(xian)開展協(xie)同(tong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)置業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)務(wu)(wu)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)窯(yao)協(xie)同(tong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)置危險廢(fei)物(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力超(chao)(chao)(chao)4000萬噸(dun)(dun)(dun)/年(nian)(nian)，相比(bi)2016年(nian)(nian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)超(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)1倍。2020年(nian)(nian)，全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)危廢(fei)第三方處(chu)(chu)(chu)置總(zong)(zong)量(liang)(liang)約(yue)1200萬噸(dun)(dun)(dun)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)窯(yao)協(xie)同(tong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)置量(liang)(liang)約(yue)占(zhan)(zhan)其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)21%，已(yi)與(yu)傳統焚(fen)燒量(liang)(liang)已(yi)基(ji)本持平(ping)。尤其在(zai)(zai)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)冠肺炎疫(yi)情發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)以(yi)來(lai)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)窯(yao)協(xie)同(tong)處(chu)(chu)(chu)置承擔(dan)了(le)(le)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)醫療危廢(fei)處(chu)(chu)(chu)置任務(wu)(wu)，為(wei)(wei)疫(yi)情防控做出重(zhong)(zhong)要貢獻。綠(lv)色(se)(se)礦(kuang)(kuang)山建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)：引入自(zi)動控制、3D可視化(hua)(hua)(hua)、5G通訊、網絡(luo)(luo)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息和(he)現(xian)(xian)(xian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)管理(li)(li)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)，建(jian)(jian)立三維可視化(hua)(hua)(hua)平(ping)臺是綠(lv)色(se)(se)礦(kuang)(kuang)山建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)轉型(xing)升(sheng)(sheng)級(ji)的(de)(de)(de)核心(xin)。海(hai)(hai)螺(luo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)在(zai)(zai)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)率先(xian)(xian)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)數字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)礦(kuang)(kuang)山，實現(xian)(xian)(xian)礦(kuang)(kuang)車(che)無(wu)(wu)人駕駛(shi)，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)卸智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)調(diao)度(du)，數字(zi)礦(kuang)(kuang)山助力企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)質降(jiang)耗(hao)，單企(qi)每年(nian)(nian)尾(wei)礦(kuang)(kuang)廢(fei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)利(li)(li)用(yong)量(liang)(liang)可增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加27萬噸(dun)(dun)(dun)，年(nian)(nian)柴(chai)油(you)消(xiao)耗(hao)降(jiang)低9%，輪胎消(xiao)耗(hao)降(jiang)低30%，年(nian)(nian)節約(yue)電能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)約(yue)130萬度(du)，石灰(hui)石合(he)格率上(shang)(shang)升(sheng)(sheng)11.73%。污(wu)染物(wu)深(shen)度(du)治(zhi)理(li)(li)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線(xian)98%以(yi)上(shang)(shang)采(cai)用(yong)了(le)(le)脫(tuo)銷措施，90.79%采(cai)用(yong)以(yi)SNCR為(wei)(wei)主體的(de)(de)(de)脫(tuo)銷技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)，5.77%配(pei)置了(le)(le)CSR脫(tuo)銷技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)。2021年(nian)(nian)，SCR生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線(xian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加了(le)(le)41條(tiao)，占(zhan)(zhan)比(bi)由(you)3.19%增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)至(zhi)(zhi)5.77%。五、低碳(tan)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)助推(tui)(tui)實現(xian)(xian)(xian)雙碳(tan)目(mu)標(biao)(biao)十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)間(jian)(jian)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)效“領(ling)跑者”企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)可比(bi)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)綜合(he)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)達(da)到87.95千(qian)克標(biao)(biao)準煤／噸(dun)(dun)(dun)的(de)(de)(de)世界領(ling)先(xian)(xian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平(ping)。“十(shi)(shi)三五”期間(jian)(jian)，規模以(yi)上(shang)(shang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)綜合(he)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)同(tong)比(bi)下降(jiang)3.6%。180家(jia)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)入選工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息化(hua)(hua)(hua)部綠(lv)色(se)(se)工(gong)廠(chang)名單，214家(jia)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)獲得(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)級(ji)綠(lv)色(se)(se)礦(kuang)(kuang)山，80%以(yi)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型(xing)干法水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線(xian)配(pei)置了(le)(le)余熱(re)發(fa)電裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置。十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)間(jian)(jian)，實現(xian)(xian)(xian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)碳(tan)達(da)峰碳(tan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)目(mu)標(biao)(biao)已(yi)成共識(shi)。2018年(nian)(nian)，海(hai)(hai)螺(luo)集(ji)團投(tou)資(zi)6200萬元(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)世界首條(tiao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)窯(yao)煙氣二(er)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)碳(tan)捕(bu)集(ji)純化(hua)(hua)(hua)環(huan)保(bao)示(shi)范項(xiang)目(mu)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)年(nian)(nian)均消(xiao)納電石渣等工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)廢(fei)渣4500萬噸(dun)(dun)(dun)，替代(dai)石灰(hui)石消(xiao)耗(hao)減(jian)少二(er)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)碳(tan)排(pai)放1800萬噸(dun)(dun)(dun)。六、“一(yi)(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)(yi)路”境(jing)外投(tou)資(zi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際競爭力顯著(zhu)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)間(jian)(jian)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)15個(ge)境(jing)外國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)投(tou)資(zi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)了(le)(le)31條(tiao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線(xian)，合(he)計熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)3538萬噸(dun)(dun)(dun)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)5050萬噸(dun)(dun)(dun)。僅在(zai)(zai)“十(shi)(shi)三五”期間(jian)(jian)，境(jing)外投(tou)資(zi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)23條(tiao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線(xian)，合(he)計熟(shu)(shu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)2,688萬噸(dun)(dun)(dun)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)3,965萬噸(dun)(dun)(dun)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)境(jing)外投(tou)資(zi)的(de)(de)(de)步伐在(zai)(zai)加快。十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)時間(jian)(jian)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泥(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)始(shi)終堅持以(yi)習近平(ping)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)時代(dai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特(te)(te)(te)(te)色(se)(se)社(she)會(hui)(hui)主義思想為(wei)(wei)指導，牢記初心(xin)使命，務(wu)(wu)實推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)供給側結(jie)構(gou)性(xing)改革，實現(xian)(xian)(xian)了(le)(le)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)穩增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)、調(diao)結(jie)構(gou)、促創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)、增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)效益(yi)的(de)(de)(de)總(zong)(zong)體目(mu)標(biao)(biao)，走上(shang)(shang)了(le)(le)綠(lv)色(se)(se)低碳(tan)高(gao)(gao)(gao)質量(liang)(liang)發(fa)展的(de)(de)(de)道(dao)路，為(wei)(wei)祖(zu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)青(qing)山綠(lv)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)添彩，為(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)制造強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)和(he)網絡(luo)(luo)強(qiang)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)做出貢獻。

作者(zhe)：中國水(shui)泥協(xie)會執(zhi)行會長(chang) 孔祥忠(zhong)